ANN DUBOIS HAS STILL NOT PROVIDED COPIES OF WRITTEN PERMISSIONS FOR IMAGES SHE INCLUDED IN HER BOOK. SHE HAS ALSO EXHIBITED A LACK OF KNOWLEDGE ABOUT COPYRIGHT AND TRADEMARK LAW, POTENTIALLY PUTTING HERSELF AND OTHERS WORKING ON HER BOOK AT RISK OF LAWSUITS.
Ann DuBois (a.k.a. "Stat") of Stamford, NY, the author of The Big Apples of New York, submitted a manuscript to our firm that contained images that we later discovered (only after the formatting was complete) were taken directly from the Internet. She has refused to provide us with permissions for those images, potentially putting us, the designer, and even herself at risk of several copyright infringement lawsuits. Ann DuBois further implied she didn't have permission by insisting she would be the only one legally liable because she would give us a "waiver." Of course, a "waiver" won't stop anyone from filing a lawsuit against us or the designer. Implying such further shows Ann DuBois is not knowledgeable about copyright / trademark laws - or lawsuits in general.
Penalties for copyright infringement range from $750 to $150,000 per violation. This is a very serious matter.
One example - Ann DuBois claimed the Apple logo she used was not copyrighted. We explained to her that logos are indeed not copyrighted, they are trademarked, and Apple's logos are trademarked. Apple's website makes it clear that written permission from Apple is required for use of their logos in publications. Ann DuBois made assumptions about its usage, which led us to believe she's made assumptions about using other images as well. She has, thus far, failed to provide us with proof that she has permission to use the Apple logo...even after we sent her the link to Apple's website where they provide instructions for requesting permission. I also sent her a link to an article about all the lawsuits Apple has filed against those who have violated their intellectual property rights.
Ann DuBois now claims she has permission to use all images but it appears she does not based on her many emails to us, and based on the fact that she has refused to send us copies of those permissions.
Including a "References" or "Credits" page in a book does not give one permission to publish another's artwork without their prior approval.
Ann DuBois' incorrect assumptions about copyrights and a statement she wanted the designer to include in her book (see below) made it clear to us that there were serious potential legal problems with her book. Her errors in statements about using intellectual property owned by others, as well as the statement in her book (below), along with her defensive comments during this time led us to believe she does not have written permission to use all the images she pulled from the Internet. If she did, why such anger and resistance? Why not just forward them to us?
This is the statement Ann DuBois sent to the designer to include in her book:
"Every effort has been made to honor any existing copyright holders of illustration (sic) that are reproduced. If any errors have occurred in this regard ,necessary (sic) corrections will be made in any future printing editions of this book."
(Yes, that would have edited that before it was added to the book!)
Again, Ann DuBois demonstrated a lack of knowledge about copyright and trademark law. That statement basically says Ann DuBois did not, in fact, obtain written permission from all the copyright holders of images she used, and corrections in "future editions" of the book will not prevent a lawsuit. I explained this to her and she still did not provide proof that she has permission to use the images she included in her book.
Since Ann DuBois demonstrated in that statement and in emails to us that she does not understand copyright/trademark laws, we must, of course, review all permissions before we can proceed. While Ann DuBois may not be knowledgeable about copyright and trademark laws, ignorance is no excuse for violating the law. We, of course, can't allow ourselves to be put at risk based on a simple email from her stating she does have the permissions - especially after everything that has transpired.
In other words, we can't "take her word for it."
Per Ann DuBois' contract:
"The Author states that the Work is not currently in the public domain and that the Author is the sole owner and copyright holder of the work, with full power to enter into this contract. The Author states that if the Work has previously been published in whole or in part, that author currently holds all copyrights to the Work and that the author is legally permitted to enter into this agreement."
(NOTE: Ann DuBois has not provided proof that she owns all copyrights to the images in her book, nor that she has obtained permission to use them.)
"The Author hereby states that the Work does not infringe on the privacy of any third party; that he or she is owner of any trademarks and/or trade names associated with the Work; that the Work does not constitute obscenity, hate literature or ILLEGAL CONTENT and that the author has the right to enter into this Agreement."
(NOTE: Copyrighted/trademarked material published without permission is "illegal content.")
"The Company reserves the right to stop advertising and selling books and to freeze all unpaid commissions for any author whose book(s) are involved in a legal dispute or pending legal dispute."
(NOTE: Ann Dubois' use of images without providing permission puts our firm, the designer, and Ann DuBois herself at serious risk of a lawsuit.)
"The Company reserves the right to refuse to sell a book that contains errors or design issues that will result in harm to the Company's and/or the Author's reputation. If an Author submits a manuscript or cover that contains such errors, the Company will make the Author aware of the problems, and will request corrections. If the author refuses to make such changes, the Company will not put the book on the market, and will not refund the Author's fees because the Company will have already processed files, and invested time and money in the book."
(NOTE: Including an image when permission has not been obtained from the copyright owner is indeed an "error" and using images without permission can indeed harm the author's and the publisher's reputations. And, the book design has been done. The interior designer spent 70 hours on the book and the cover designer finished long ago.)
Per the contract, the book is currently on hold. Ann DuBois can either submit the required permissions, request those images be removed from the book, or accept a refund of our fees only (not the designers' fees as their work has already been done) along with receipt of her production files for use elsewhere.
Ann DuBois seems willing to take the risk of being sued but we are not. And, again, as creatives, we respect the rights of others. We do not commit copyright infringement .
Contrary to Ann DuBois' false accusations above, we have not "rewritten" our contract. The clauses above are copied/pasted directly from her contract. Also, contrary to Ann DuBois' false accusations above, we have never sued an artist or an author. We did indeed file a class action lawsuit against Amazon when they tried to force us and other publishers to pay them to print our books. And, we won. Amazon settled with us and had to pay our attorneys $300K. We earned nothing but we spent two years fighting for the rights of publishers and authors in that case.
If Ann DuBois is willing to lie about her contract as well as non-existent lawsuits, how are we to know she's not also lying about having written permission to use the images she placed in her book? We can't. We would be foolish to "take her word for it" when so much is at stake ($750 to $150,000 per violation).
We are advocates for writers', authors', artists' and photographers' rights and that includes fighting for those whose copyrights have been or may be violated. Our copyrights have been violated many times over the years and we know how it feels when someone uses your material for profit without permission. It hurts - a lot. We would never do anything to harm another creative individual in that fashion.